Disorders

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Psychological professionals make diagnoses using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders outside site (DSM-IV-TR). Statistics on the various disorders are available in the DSM; they're also released by groups like the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill (NAMI).outside site: NAMI

Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Childhood

Dissociative Disorders

Personality (Axis II) Disorders

Psychotic Disorders

Hospitalization & Suicide

Multicultural Issues

Treatments should always be tailored to the needs of the client and the problems she brings in the door. American psychology places strong emphasis on multicultural competence, which means that therapists receive special training in the needs of minorities.

Additional Resources:

What Happens When People "Go Crazy"?

Psychology and the Law